October 10, 2023
Two Northern Saskatchewan First Nations, the Lac La Ronge Indian Band and the Peter Ballantyne Cree Nation, have initiated legal action against the Canadian government, alleging a breach of its Treaty obligations for failing to address the opioid epidemic.
In a statement of claim filed recently, the First Nations communities have invoked the provisions of Treaty 6, which encompass support for dealing with “pestilence” and the well-known “medicine chest” clause, mandating support and medical care for First Nations.
The opioid crisis has had a profoundly detrimental impact on First Nation communities, resulting in significant losses, according to Chief Tammy Cook-Searson of Lac La Ronge. She highlighted the devastating consequences, including increased opioid-related crime, cultural erosion, adverse health outcomes, and social issues. The lawsuit asserts that Treaty 6 Nations have incurred substantial costs in mitigating the opioid epidemic’s effects on their reserves and communities, for which the Canadian government is allegedly responsible.