AMC Calls for Urgent Action to Address the Overrepresentation of First Nations Children in Care

Press Release

October 22, 2025

Treaty One Territory, Manitoba.  The Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs (AMC) and First Nations Family Advocate Office (FNFAO) express deep concern regarding the continued and increasing overrepresentation of First Nations children in the Manitoba child welfare system, as highlighted in the Manitoba Families 2024/25 Annual Report.

According to the report, a total of 9,172 children remain in care across the province, with 7,377 children being in care with provincially mandated First Nation child and family service agencies, representing a staggering 80% of all children in care.

“These are not just numbers; these are our children and families who continue to be caught in a system that was never designed for them. The system must shift its focus toward the well-being of the entire family. When families are supported to be strong and well, children grow up healthy and connected. We must ensure families receive the proper and culturally grounded supports needed to heal and stay together,” stated Grand Chief Kyra Wilson.

In 2023, the recently elected Manitoba NDP committed to reducing the overrepresentation of Indigenous children in care by building stronger relationships with Indigenous governments, organizations, and communities. Despite these commitments, First Nations continue to see little evidence of meaningful change.

“Fixing the system through minor legislative amendments is not the solution. What is required is a complete transformation of the child welfare system, one that upholds and restores the inherent jurisdiction of First Nations over our children and families. We can no longer rely on the provincial government to determine what is in the best interests of our children,” said Grand Chief Wilson.

While recent amendments to the Child and Family Services Act recognize kinship, family, and customary care placements, the data show that First Nations children continue to be placed primarily with non-family caregivers. Of the 7,377 children in care with provincially mandated First Nation child and family service agencies, 5,438, or 74%, are in foster or group home placements rather than with extended family or within their home Nations.

“Our children deserve to grow up surrounded by their culture, language, and Nations. The well-being of First Nations children begins with the restoration of our jurisdiction and the recognition of our inherent right to care for our own. The time for action is now,” concluded Grand Chief Kyra Wilson.

The AMC envisions a Manitoba where commitments to reconciliation are lived through action, not words, and calls on the province to join in realizing this vision. The Province of Manitoba must take concrete, measurable action to dismantle the colonial structures that perpetuate family separation.

For more information, please contact:

Communications Team
Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs
Email:  media@manitobachiefs.com

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